Metals & alloys · Copper alloys

C95400 aluminium bronze

A high-strength aluminium bronze used for wear, corrosion and load-bearing service in marine and industrial machinery.

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Copper Alloy
Record
Standard
Conditions
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Sources
4
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01

Overview

Material class
Metals & alloys
Category
Copper alloys
Family
Copper Alloy
Product forms
Casting

Composition

ConstituentMinMaxTypicalNote
Al1011.510.5
Fe354
Ni1.50.5
Mn0.50.2
CuBalance

02

Properties and conditions

Engineering properties

PropertyValueUnitCondition
Density7.45g/cm³Representative; verify product form and condition
Elastic modulus105–115GPaRepresentative; verify product form and condition
Yield strength240–520MPacast/heat treated
Tensile strength585–760MPaRepresentative; verify product form and condition
Hardness150–220HBRepresentative; verify product form and condition
Seawater resistancegoodflow/galvanic dependent

Conditions

reference

Representative supplied condition

Condition not fully specified in the source record.

03

Processing and use

Processing

  • Cooling rate controls alpha/beta-derived microstructure and iron-rich phases.
  • Heat treatment can improve strength and ductility.

Applications

  • Bushings
  • Worm gears
  • Pump components
  • Valve seats

Selection considerations

  • Avoid improper galvanic coupling and stagnant crevices.
  • Casting soundness and section thickness strongly influence properties.

04

Standards and related materials

Standards and designations

SystemDesignationNote
UNSC95400
ASTMB148
SAE68B

05

Sources and context

Sources

Confirm the applicable specification, product form and condition before using values for design or procurement.

Supply and sustainability

Common continuous-cast and sand-cast bronze supply.

Copper alloy scrap has high recovery value and long-life bearing applications reduce maintenance.

Strategic context

Wear-resistant copper alloy for marine and heavy-equipment components where galling and corrosion limit steels.

Critical inputs: Copper, Aluminium

Basis: EU Critical Raw Materials Act (2024); USGS 2025 Critical Minerals List