Metals & alloys · Aluminium alloys

Al–4Cu reference

A binary aluminium–copper reference composition used to study age-hardening phase evolution, solidification and the Al-rich side of the Al–Cu system.

Family
Aluminium Alloy
Record
Flagship
Conditions
1
Sources
2
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01

Overview

Material class
Metals & alloys
Category
Aluminium alloys
Family
Aluminium Alloy
Product forms
Sheet/plate, Bar/rod, Casting

Composition

ConstituentMinMaxTypicalNote
Cu4
AlBalance

02

Properties and conditions

Engineering properties

PropertyValueUnitCondition
Density~2.78g/cm³composition estimate
Elastic modulus~72GPacomposition estimate
Liquidus~640°Capproximate; model dependent
Strengthcondition dependentsolution treatment and aging required
Primary strengtheningθ′/θ familyprocessing dependent

Conditions

reference

Representative supplied condition

Condition not fully specified in the source record.

03

Processing and use

Processing

  • Solution treatment, quench and aging determine precipitate sequence and strength.
  • Binary reference excludes common commercial additions and impurity controls.

Applications

  • Precipitation studies
  • Binary phase-diagram exploration
  • Solidification teaching

Selection considerations

  • Use a commercial 2xxx specification for engineering procurement.
  • Useful for isolating copper-driven phase behavior.

04

Standards and related materials

Standards and designations

SystemDesignationNote
MATAMETAl–4Cu referenceResearch composition; not a procurement grade

05

Sources and context

Sources

Confirm the applicable specification, product form and condition before using values for design or procurement.

Supply and sustainability

Prepared primarily as laboratory or model material rather than a standard stocked grade.

Useful for alloy-development screening; commercial 2xxx recycling requires chemistry segregation.

Strategic context

Established engineering material with documented processing–performance relationships.